Veröffentlicht: 08.12.2016, 20:17 Uhr
Pazifik Schweres Erdbeben bei Salomonen-Inseln
Nach einem heftigen Erdstoß vor der Küste der
Salomonen-Inseln hat das amerikanische Pazifik-Zentrum für mehrere
Stunden eine Tsunami-Warnung ausgegeben. Das Beben hatte eine Stärke von
7,8.
Ein gewaltiges Erdbeben
hat sich am frühen Freitagmorgen (Ortszeit) vor der Inselgruppe der
Salomonen im Südpazifik ereignet. Die amerikanische Geologiebehörde USGS
gab die Stärke erst mit 8,0 und später mit 7,8 an. Das Beben ereignete sich um 18.38 Uhr am Donnerstag
deutscher Zeit (4.38 Uhr am Freitagmorgen Ortszeit). In den Folgestunden
kam es zu etlichen weiteren starken Beben in der Region, die meist über
der Stärke von 5,0 lagen.
Meldungen über Schäden waren zunächst
nicht bekannt. Das Zentrum lag demnach rund 70 Kilometer südwestlich
der Stadt Kirakira im Meer, das Beben ereignete sich in rund 50
Kilometern Tiefe.Das US-Tsunami-Warnzentrum hielt zunächst gefährliche Tsunami-Wellen im Pazifikraum für möglich, so an den Küsten der Salomonen oder von Papua-Neuguinea, Neuseeland, und sogar im entfernten Hawaii. Doch im Laufe des Abends wurde für alle Gebiete Entwarnung gegeben. Es gab zunächst auch keine Informationen über Schäden oder Verletzte in der Region./Das Pazifik-Zentrum für Tsunamiwarnungen hielt weitreichende Tsunami-Wellen in Teilen des Pazifikraums für möglich. Die Warnung für einige Küsten der Salomonen, Vanuatus, Papua-Neuguineas und Neukaledoniens wurde nach etwa zwei Stunden wieder aufgehoben.
In den vergangenen zehn Jahren wurden die Salomonen zweimal von einem schweren Tsunami getroffen. Beben auch größerer Stärke sind auf den Salomonen keine Seltenheit. Die Inselgruppe liegt auf dem Pazifischen Feuerring, einer hufeisenförmigen Zone entlang der Küsten des Pazifischen Ozeans. Hier schieben sich im Erdinnern verschiedene Platten untereinander. Auf den Inseln leben insgesamt etwa 570.000 Menschen.
Beben Stärke 7,7 – Tsunami-Warnung für Salomoninseln
Etwa 70 Kilometer vor der Inselgruppe der Salomonen im Südpazifik hat sich ein Beben der Stärke 7,7 ereignet, wie die US-Erdbebenwarte meldete. Das Tsunami-Zentrum gab eine Warnung für die Region um die Salomonen heraus.
Ausgedehnte Tsunami-Wellen seien möglich, hiess es. Betroffen sein könnten in nächsten Stunden Küsten der Salomonen, Papua Neuguinea, Vanuatu und Neukaledonien. US-Behörden untersuchen, ob auch eine Gefahr für Hawaii besteht, wie «BBC» schreibt.
760 WEPA40 PHEB 081747 TSUPAC TSUNAMI MESSAGE NUMBER 1 NWS PACIFIC TSUNAMI WARNING CENTER EWA BEACH HI 1746 UTC THU DEC 8 2016 ...PTWC TSUNAMI THREAT MESSAGE... **** NOTICE **** NOTICE **** NOTICE **** NOTICE **** NOTICE ***** THIS MESSAGE IS ISSUED FOR INFORMATION ONLY IN SUPPORT OF THE UNESCO/IOC PACIFIC TSUNAMI WARNING AND MITIGATION SYSTEM AND IS MEANT FOR NATIONAL AUTHORITIES IN EACH COUNTRY OF THAT SYSTEM. NATIONAL AUTHORITIES WILL DETERMINE THE APPROPRIATE LEVEL OF ALERT FOR EACH COUNTRY AND MAY ISSUE ADDITIONAL OR MORE REFINED INFORMATION. **** NOTICE **** NOTICE **** NOTICE **** NOTICE **** NOTICE ***** PRELIMINARY EARTHQUAKE PARAMETERS --------------------------------- * MAGNITUDE 8.0 * ORIGIN TIME 1739 UTC DEC 8 2016 * COORDINATES 10.7 SOUTH 161.4 EAST * DEPTH 40 KM / 25 MILES * LOCATION SOLOMON ISLANDS EVALUATION ---------- * AN EARTHQUAKE WITH A PRELIMINARY MAGNITUDE OF 8.0 OCCURRED IN THE SOLOMON ISLANDS AT 1739 UTC ON THURSDAY DECEMBER 8 2016. * BASED ON THE PRELIMINARY EARTHQUAKE PARAMETERS... WIDESPREAD HAZARDOUS TSUNAMI WAVES ARE POSSIBLE. TSUNAMI THREAT FORECAST ----------------------- * HAZARDOUS TSUNAMI WAVES FROM THIS EARTHQUAKE ARE POSSIBLE WITHIN THE NEXT THREE HOURS ALONG SOME COASTS OF SOLOMON ISLANDS... VANUATU... PAPUA NEW GUINEA... NAURU... NEW CALEDONIA... TUVALU AND KOSRAE RECOMMENDED ACTIONS ------------------- * GOVERNMENT AGENCIES RESPONSIBLE FOR THREATENED COASTAL AREAS SHOULD TAKE ACTION TO INFORM AND INSTRUCT ANY COASTAL POPULATIONS AT RISK IN ACCORDANCE WITH THEIR OWN EVALUATION... PROCEDURES AND THE LEVEL OF THREAT. * PERSONS LOCATED IN THREATENED COASTAL AREAS SHOULD STAY ALERT FOR INFORMATION AND FOLLOW INSTRUCTIONS FROM NATIONAL AND LOCAL AUTHORITIES. ESTIMATED TIMES OF ARRIVAL -------------------------- * ESTIMATED TIMES OF ARRIVAL -ETA- OF THE INITIAL TSUNAMI WAVE FOR PLACES WITH A POTENTIAL TSUNAMI THREAT. ACTUAL ARRIVAL TIMES MAY DIFFER AND THE INITIAL WAVE MAY NOT BE THE LARGEST. A TSUNAMI IS A SERIES OF WAVES AND THE TIME BETWEEN WAVES CAN BE FIVE MINUTES TO ONE HOUR. LOCATION REGION COORDINATES ETA(UTC) ------------------------------------------------------------ KIRAKIRA SOLOMON ISLANDS 10.4S 161.9E 1807 12/08 AUKI SOLOMON ISLANDS 8.8S 160.6E 1813 12/08 HONIARA SOLOMON ISLANDS 9.3S 160.0E 1824 12/08 SANTA CRUZ ISLA SOLOMON ISLANDS 10.9S 165.9E 1837 12/08 MUNDA SOLOMON ISLANDS 8.4S 157.2E 1842 12/08 FALAMAE SOLOMON ISLANDS 7.4S 155.6E 1846 12/08 GHATERE SOLOMON ISLANDS 7.8S 159.2E 1849 12/08 ESPERITU SANTO VANUATU 15.1S 167.3E 1853 12/08 AMUN PAPUA NEW GUINEA 6.0S 154.7E 1904 12/08 PANGGOE SOLOMON ISLANDS 6.9S 157.2E 1904 12/08 WOODLARK ISLAND PAPUA NEW GUINEA 9.0S 152.9E 1905 12/08 RABAUL PAPUA NEW GUINEA 4.2S 152.3E 1923 12/08 KIETA PAPUA NEW GUINEA 6.1S 155.6E 1924 12/08 ANATOM ISLAND VANUATU 20.2S 169.9E 1943 12/08 NAURU NAURU 0.5S 166.9E 1948 12/08 ULAMONA PAPUA NEW GUINEA 5.0S 151.3E 1959 12/08 LAE PAPUA NEW GUINEA 6.8S 147.0E 1959 12/08 NOUMEA NEW CALEDONIA 22.3S 166.5E 2006 12/08 KAVIENG PAPUA NEW GUINEA 2.5S 150.7E 2009 12/08 FUNAFUTI ISLAND TUVALU 7.9S 178.5E 2018 12/08 PORT MORESBY PAPUA NEW GUINEA 9.3S 146.9E 2022 12/08 MADANG PAPUA NEW GUINEA 5.2S 145.8E 2032 12/08 KOSRAE ISLAND KOSRAE 5.5N 163.0E 2035 12/08 MANUS ISLAND PAPUA NEW GUINEA 2.0S 147.5E 2042 12/08 POTENTIAL IMPACTS ----------------- * A TSUNAMI IS A SERIES OF WAVES. THE TIME BETWEEN WAVE CRESTS CAN VARY FROM 5 MINUTES TO AN HOUR. THE HAZARD MAY PERSIST FOR MANY HOURS OR LONGER AFTER THE INITIAL WAVE. * IMPACTS CAN VARY SIGNIFICANTLY FROM ONE SECTION OF COAST TO THE NEXT DUE TO LOCAL BATHYMETRY AND THE SHAPE AND ELEVATION OF THE SHORELINE. * IMPACTS CAN ALSO VARY DEPENDING UPON THE STATE OF THE TIDE AT THE TIME OF THE MAXIMUM TSUNAMI WAVES. * PERSONS CAUGHT IN THE WATER OF A TSUNAMI MAY DROWN... BE CRUSHED BY DEBRIS IN THE WATER... OR BE SWEPT OUT TO SEA. NEXT UPDATE AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION -------------------------------------- * THE NEXT MESSAGE WILL BE ISSUED IN ONE HOUR... OR SOONER IF THE SITUATION WARRANTS. * AUTHORITATIVE INFORMATION ABOUT THE EARTHQUAKE FROM THE U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY CAN BE FOUND ON THE INTERNET AT EARTHQUAKE.USGS.GOV/EARTHQUAKES -ALL LOWER CASE-. * FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT THIS EVENT MAY BE FOUND AT PTWC.WEATHER.GOV AND AT WWW.TSUNAMI.GOV. * COASTAL REGIONS OF HAWAII... AMERICAN SAMOA... GUAM... AND CNMI SHOULD REFER TO PACIFIC TSUNAMI WARNING CENTER MESSAGES SPECIFICALLY FOR THOSE PLACES THAT CAN BE FOUND AT PTWC.WEATHER.GOV. * COASTAL REGIONS OF CALIFORNIA... OREGON... WASHINGTON... BRITISH COLUMBIA AND ALASKA SHOULD ONLY REFER TO U.S. NATIONAL TSUNAMI WARNING CENTER MESSAGES THAT CAN BE FOUND AT NTWC.ARH.NOAA.GOV. $$
000 WEHW40 PHEB 081748 TSUHWX HIZ001>003-005>009-012>014-016>021-023>026-081948- /O.CAN.PHEB.TS.Y.0001.000000T0000Z-000000T0000Z/ /O.NEW.PHEB.TS.A.0001.161208T1748Z-000000T0000Z/ BULLETIN TSUNAMI MESSAGE NUMBER 1 NWS PACIFIC TSUNAMI WARNING CENTER EWA BEACH HI 748 AM HST THU DEC 08 2016 TO - EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT IN THE STATE OF HAWAII SUBJECT - TSUNAMI WATCH A TSUNAMI WATCH IS ISSUED FOR THE STATE OF HAWAII EFFECTIVE AT 0748 AM HST. AN EARTHQUAKE HAS OCCURRED WITH THESE PRELIMINARY PARAMETERS ORIGIN TIME - 0739 AM HST 08 DEC 2016 COORDINATES - 10.7 SOUTH 161.4 EAST LOCATION - SOLOMON ISLANDS MAGNITUDE - 8.0 MOMENT EVALUATION BASED ON ALL AVAILABLE DATA A TSUNAMI MAY HAVE BEEN GENERATED BY THIS EARTHQUAKE THAT COULD BE DESTRUCTIVE ON COASTAL AREAS EVEN FAR FROM THE EPICENTER. AN INVESTIGATION IS UNDERWAY TO DETERMINE IF THERE IS A TSUNAMI THREAT TO HAWAII. IF TSUNAMI WAVES IMPACT HAWAII THE ESTIMATED EARLIEST ARRIVAL OF THE FIRST TSUNAMI WAVE IS 0256 PM HST THU 08 DEC 2016 FURTHER MESSAGES WILL BE ISSUED HOURLY OR SOONER AS CONDITIONS WARRANT UNTIL THE THREAT TO HAWAII HAS PASSED. $$
277 WEPA40 PHEB 081836 TSUPAC TSUNAMI MESSAGE NUMBER 2 NWS PACIFIC TSUNAMI WARNING CENTER EWA BEACH HI 1835 UTC THU DEC 8 2016 ...PTWC TSUNAMI THREAT MESSAGE... **** NOTICE **** NOTICE **** NOTICE **** NOTICE **** NOTICE ***** THIS MESSAGE IS ISSUED FOR INFORMATION ONLY IN SUPPORT OF THE UNESCO/IOC PACIFIC TSUNAMI WARNING AND MITIGATION SYSTEM AND IS MEANT FOR NATIONAL AUTHORITIES IN EACH COUNTRY OF THAT SYSTEM. NATIONAL AUTHORITIES WILL DETERMINE THE APPROPRIATE LEVEL OF ALERT FOR EACH COUNTRY AND MAY ISSUE ADDITIONAL OR MORE REFINED INFORMATION. **** NOTICE **** NOTICE **** NOTICE **** NOTICE **** NOTICE ***** THE TSUNAMI FORECAST IS UPDATED IN THIS MESSAGE. NOTE EARTHQUAKE MAGNITUDE DOWN GRADED FROM 8.0 TO 7.8. PRELIMINARY EARTHQUAKE PARAMETERS --------------------------------- * MAGNITUDE 7.8 * ORIGIN TIME 1739 UTC DEC 8 2016 * COORDINATES 10.7 SOUTH 161.4 EAST * DEPTH 40 KM / 25 MILES * LOCATION SOLOMON ISLANDS EVALUATION ---------- * AN EARTHQUAKE WITH A PRELIMINARY MAGNITUDE OF 7.8 OCCURRED IN THE SOLOMON ISLANDS AT 1739 UTC ON THURSDAY DECEMBER 8 2016. * BASED ON ALL AVAILABLE DATA... HAZARDOUS TSUNAMI WAVES ARE FORECAST FOR SOME COASTS. TSUNAMI THREAT FORECAST...UPDATED --------------------------------- * TSUNAMI WAVES REACHING 1 TO 3 METERS ABOVE THE TIDE LEVEL ARE POSSIBLE ALONG SOME COASTS OF SOLOMON ISLANDS. * TSUNAMI WAVES REACHING 0.3 TO 1 METERS ABOVE THE TIDE LEVEL ARE POSSIBLE FOR SOME COASTS OF PAPUA NEW GUINEA... AND VANUATU. * TSUNAMI WAVES ARE FORECAST TO BE LESS THAN 0.3 METERS ABOVE THE TIDE LEVEL FOR THE COASTS OF AMERICAN SAMOA... AUSTRALIA... CHUUK... FIJI... GUAM... HOWLAND AND BAKER... INDONESIA... KERMADEC ISLANDS... KIRIBATI... KOSRAE... MARSHALL ISLANDS... NAURU... NEW CALEDONIA... NEW ZEALAND... NORTHERN MARIANAS... POHNPEI... SAMOA... TOKELAU... TONGA... TUVALU... AND WALLIS AND FUTUNA. * ACTUAL AMPLITUDES AT THE COAST MAY VARY FROM FORECAST AMPLITUDES DUE TO UNCERTAINTIES IN THE FORECAST AND LOCAL FEATURES. IN PARTICULAR MAXIMUM TSUNAMI AMPLITUDES ON ATOLLS AND AT LOCATIONS WITH FRINGING OR BARRIER REEFS WILL LIKELY BE MUCH SMALLER THAN THE FORECAST INDICATES. * FOR OTHER AREAS COVERED BY THIS PRODUCT A FORECAST HAS NOT YET BEEN COMPUTED. THE FORECAST WILL BE EXPANDED IF NECESSARY IN SUBSEQUENT PRODUCTS. RECOMMENDED ACTIONS ------------------- * GOVERNMENT AGENCIES RESPONSIBLE FOR THREATENED COASTAL AREAS SHOULD TAKE ACTION TO INFORM AND INSTRUCT ANY COASTAL POPULATIONS AT RISK IN ACCORDANCE WITH THEIR OWN EVALUATION... PROCEDURES AND THE LEVEL OF THREAT. * PERSONS LOCATED IN THREATENED COASTAL AREAS SHOULD STAY ALERT FOR INFORMATION AND FOLLOW INSTRUCTIONS FROM NATIONAL AND LOCAL AUTHORITIES. ESTIMATED TIMES OF ARRIVAL -------------------------- * ESTIMATED TIMES OF ARRIVAL -ETA- OF THE INITIAL TSUNAMI WAVE FOR PLACES WITHIN THREATENED REGIONS ARE GIVEN BELOW. ACTUAL ARRIVAL TIMES MAY DIFFER AND THE INITIAL WAVE MAY NOT BE THE LARGEST. A TSUNAMI IS A SERIES OF WAVES AND THE TIME BETWEEN WAVES CAN BE FIVE MINUTES TO ONE HOUR. LOCATION REGION COORDINATES ETA(UTC) ------------------------------------------------------------ KIRAKIRA SOLOMON ISLANDS 10.4S 161.9E 1807 12/08 AUKI SOLOMON ISLANDS 8.8S 160.6E 1813 12/08 HONIARA SOLOMON ISLANDS 9.3S 160.0E 1824 12/08 MUNDA SOLOMON ISLANDS 8.4S 157.2E 1842 12/08 GHATERE SOLOMON ISLANDS 7.8S 159.2E 1849 12/08 ESPERITU SANTO VANUATU 15.1S 167.3E 1853 12/08 PANGGOE SOLOMON ISLANDS 6.9S 157.2E 1904 12/08 WOODLARK ISLAND PAPUA NEW GUINEA 9.0S 152.9E 1905 12/08 ANATOM ISLAND VANUATU 20.2S 169.9E 1943 12/08 POTENTIAL IMPACTS ----------------- * A TSUNAMI IS A SERIES OF WAVES. THE TIME BETWEEN WAVE CRESTS CAN VARY FROM 5 MINUTES TO AN HOUR. THE HAZARD MAY PERSIST FOR MANY HOURS OR LONGER AFTER THE INITIAL WAVE. * IMPACTS CAN VARY SIGNIFICANTLY FROM ONE SECTION OF COAST TO THE NEXT DUE TO LOCAL BATHYMETRY AND THE SHAPE AND ELEVATION OF THE SHORELINE. * IMPACTS CAN ALSO VARY DEPENDING UPON THE STATE OF THE TIDE AT THE TIME OF THE MAXIMUM TSUNAMI WAVES. * PERSONS CAUGHT IN THE WATER OF A TSUNAMI MAY DROWN... BE CRUSHED BY DEBRIS IN THE WATER... OR BE SWEPT OUT TO SEA. NEXT UPDATE AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION -------------------------------------- * THE NEXT MESSAGE WILL BE ISSUED IN ONE HOUR... OR SOONER IF THE SITUATION WARRANTS. * AUTHORITATIVE INFORMATION ABOUT THE EARTHQUAKE FROM THE U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY CAN BE FOUND ON THE INTERNET AT EARTHQUAKE.USGS.GOV/EARTHQUAKES -ALL LOWER CASE-. * FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT THIS EVENT MAY BE FOUND AT PTWC.WEATHER.GOV AND AT WWW.TSUNAMI.GOV. * COASTAL REGIONS OF HAWAII... AMERICAN SAMOA... GUAM... AND CNMI SHOULD REFER TO PACIFIC TSUNAMI WARNING CENTER MESSAGES SPECIFICALLY FOR THOSE PLACES THAT CAN BE FOUND AT PTWC.WEATHER.GOV. * COASTAL REGIONS OF CALIFORNIA... OREGON... WASHINGTON... BRITISH COLUMBIA AND ALASKA SHOULD ONLY REFER TO U.S. NATIONAL TSUNAMI WARNING CENTER MESSAGES THAT CAN BE FOUND AT NTWC.ARH.NOAA.GOV. $$768 WEHW40 PHEB 081837 TSUHWX HIZ001>003-005>009-012>014-016>021-023>026-082037- /O.CAN.PHEB.TS.A.0001.000000T0000Z-000000T0000Z/ BULLETIN TSUNAMI MESSAGE NUMBER 2 NWS PACIFIC TSUNAMI WARNING CENTER EWA BEACH HI 836 AM HST THU DEC 08 2016 TO - EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT IN THE STATE OF HAWAII SUBJECT - TSUNAMI WATCH CANCELLATION THE TSUNAMI WATCH IS CANCELLED FOR THE STATE OF HAWAII EFFECTIVE AT 0836 AM HST. NOTE EARTHQUAKE MAGNITUDE DOWN GRADED TO 7.8 FROM 8.0. AN EARTHQUAKE HAS OCCURRED WITH THESE PRELIMINARY PARAMETERS ORIGIN TIME - 0739 AM HST 08 DEC 2016 COORDINATES - 10.7 SOUTH 161.4 EAST LOCATION - SOLOMON ISLANDS MAGNITUDE - 7.8 MOMENT EVALUATION BASED ON ALL AVAILABLE DATA THERE IS NO TSUNAMI THREAT TO THE STATE OF HAWAII. THEREFORE... THE TSUNAMI WATCH FOR HAWAII IS NOW CANCELLED. THIS WILL BE THE FINAL MESSAGE ISSUED FOR THIS EVENT UNLESS ADDITIONAL DATA ARE RECEIVED. $$
000 WEPA40 PHEB 081858 TSUPAC TSUNAMI MESSAGE NUMBER 3 NWS PACIFIC TSUNAMI WARNING CENTER EWA BEACH HI 1854 UTC THU DEC 8 2016 ...PTWC TSUNAMI THREAT MESSAGE... **** NOTICE **** NOTICE **** NOTICE **** NOTICE **** NOTICE ***** THIS MESSAGE IS ISSUED FOR INFORMATION ONLY IN SUPPORT OF THE UNESCO/IOC PACIFIC TSUNAMI WARNING AND MITIGATION SYSTEM AND IS MEANT FOR NATIONAL AUTHORITIES IN EACH COUNTRY OF THAT SYSTEM. NATIONAL AUTHORITIES WILL DETERMINE THE APPROPRIATE LEVEL OF ALERT FOR EACH COUNTRY AND MAY ISSUE ADDITIONAL OR MORE REFINED INFORMATION. **** NOTICE **** NOTICE **** NOTICE **** NOTICE **** NOTICE ***** THE TSUNAMI FORECAST IS UPDATED IN THIS MESSAGE. PRELIMINARY EARTHQUAKE PARAMETERS --------------------------------- * MAGNITUDE 7.8 * ORIGIN TIME 1739 UTC DEC 8 2016 * COORDINATES 10.7 SOUTH 161.4 EAST * DEPTH 40 KM / 25 MILES * LOCATION SOLOMON ISLANDS EVALUATION ---------- * AN EARTHQUAKE WITH A PRELIMINARY MAGNITUDE OF 7.8 OCCURRED IN THE SOLOMON ISLANDS AT 1739 UTC ON THURSDAY DECEMBER 8 2016. * BASED ON ALL AVAILABLE DATA... HAZARDOUS TSUNAMI WAVES ARE FORECAST FOR SOME COASTS. TSUNAMI THREAT FORECAST...UPDATED --------------------------------- * TSUNAMI WAVES REACHING 1 TO 3 METERS ABOVE THE TIDE LEVEL ARE POSSIBLE ALONG SOME COASTS OF SOLOMON ISLANDS. * TSUNAMI WAVES REACHING 0.3 TO 1 METERS ABOVE THE TIDE LEVEL ARE POSSIBLE FOR SOME COASTS OF PAPUA NEW GUINEA. * TSUNAMI WAVES ARE FORECAST TO BE LESS THAN 0.3 METERS ABOVE THE TIDE LEVEL FOR THE COASTS OF FRENCH POLYNESIA. * FOR OTHER AREAS TSUNAMI WAVES ARE FORECAST TO BE MUCH LESS THAN 0.3 METERS ABOVE THE TIDE LEVEL. * ACTUAL AMPLITUDES AT THE COAST MAY VARY FROM FORECAST AMPLITUDES DUE TO UNCERTAINTIES IN THE FORECAST AND LOCAL FEATURES. IN PARTICULAR MAXIMUM TSUNAMI AMPLITUDES ON ATOLLS AND AT LOCATIONS WITH FRINGING OR BARRIER REEFS WILL LIKELY BE MUCH SMALLER THAN THE FORECAST INDICATES. * FOR OTHER AREAS COVERED BY THIS PRODUCT A FORECAST HAS NOT YET BEEN COMPUTED. THE FORECAST WILL BE EXPANDED IF NECESSARY IN SUBSEQUENT PRODUCTS. RECOMMENDED ACTIONS ------------------- * GOVERNMENT AGENCIES RESPONSIBLE FOR THREATENED COASTAL AREAS SHOULD TAKE ACTION TO INFORM AND INSTRUCT ANY COASTAL POPULATIONS AT RISK IN ACCORDANCE WITH THEIR OWN EVALUATION... PROCEDURES AND THE LEVEL OF THREAT. * PERSONS LOCATED IN THREATENED COASTAL AREAS SHOULD STAY ALERT FOR INFORMATION AND FOLLOW INSTRUCTIONS FROM NATIONAL AND LOCAL AUTHORITIES. ESTIMATED TIMES OF ARRIVAL -------------------------- * ESTIMATED TIMES OF ARRIVAL -ETA- OF THE INITIAL TSUNAMI WAVE FOR PLACES WITHIN THREATENED REGIONS ARE GIVEN BELOW. ACTUAL ARRIVAL TIMES MAY DIFFER AND THE INITIAL WAVE MAY NOT BE THE LARGEST. A TSUNAMI IS A SERIES OF WAVES AND THE TIME BETWEEN WAVES CAN BE FIVE MINUTES TO ONE HOUR. LOCATION REGION COORDINATES ETA(UTC) ------------------------------------------------------------ KIRAKIRA SOLOMON ISLANDS 10.4S 161.9E 1808 12/08 AUKI SOLOMON ISLANDS 8.8S 160.6E 1813 12/08 HONIARA SOLOMON ISLANDS 9.3S 160.0E 1820 12/08 MUNDA SOLOMON ISLANDS 8.4S 157.2E 1831 12/08 GHATERE SOLOMON ISLANDS 7.8S 159.2E 1843 12/08 PANGGOE SOLOMON ISLANDS 6.9S 157.2E 1903 12/08 WOODLARK ISLAND PAPUA NEW GUINEA 9.0S 152.9E 1904 12/08 POTENTIAL IMPACTS ----------------- * A TSUNAMI IS A SERIES OF WAVES. THE TIME BETWEEN WAVE CRESTS CAN VARY FROM 5 MINUTES TO AN HOUR. THE HAZARD MAY PERSIST FOR MANY HOURS OR LONGER AFTER THE INITIAL WAVE. * IMPACTS CAN VARY SIGNIFICANTLY FROM ONE SECTION OF COAST TO THE NEXT DUE TO LOCAL BATHYMETRY AND THE SHAPE AND ELEVATION OF THE SHORELINE. * IMPACTS CAN ALSO VARY DEPENDING UPON THE STATE OF THE TIDE AT THE TIME OF THE MAXIMUM TSUNAMI WAVES. * PERSONS CAUGHT IN THE WATER OF A TSUNAMI MAY DROWN... BE CRUSHED BY DEBRIS IN THE WATER... OR BE SWEPT OUT TO SEA. NEXT UPDATE AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION -------------------------------------- * THE NEXT MESSAGE WILL BE ISSUED IN ONE HOUR... OR SOONER IF THE SITUATION WARRANTS. * AUTHORITATIVE INFORMATION ABOUT THE EARTHQUAKE FROM THE U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY CAN BE FOUND ON THE INTERNET AT EARTHQUAKE.USGS.GOV/EARTHQUAKES -ALL LOWER CASE-. * FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT THIS EVENT MAY BE FOUND AT PTWC.WEATHER.GOV AND AT WWW.TSUNAMI.GOV. * COASTAL REGIONS OF HAWAII... AMERICAN SAMOA... GUAM... AND CNMI SHOULD REFER TO PACIFIC TSUNAMI WARNING CENTER MESSAGES SPECIFICALLY FOR THOSE PLACES THAT CAN BE FOUND AT PTWC.WEATHER.GOV. * COASTAL REGIONS OF CALIFORNIA... OREGON... WASHINGTON... BRITISH COLUMBIA AND ALASKA SHOULD ONLY REFER TO U.S. NATIONAL TSUNAMI WARNING CENTER MESSAGES THAT CAN BE FOUND AT NTWC.ARH.NOAA.GOV. $$
000 WEPA40 PHEB 081948 TSUPAC TSUNAMI MESSAGE NUMBER 4 NWS PACIFIC TSUNAMI WARNING CENTER EWA BEACH HI 1946 UTC THU DEC 8 2016 ...PTWC FINAL TSUNAMI THREAT MESSAGE... **** NOTICE **** NOTICE **** NOTICE **** NOTICE **** NOTICE ***** THIS MESSAGE IS ISSUED FOR INFORMATION ONLY IN SUPPORT OF THE UNESCO/IOC PACIFIC TSUNAMI WARNING AND MITIGATION SYSTEM AND IS MEANT FOR NATIONAL AUTHORITIES IN EACH COUNTRY OF THAT SYSTEM. NATIONAL AUTHORITIES WILL DETERMINE THE APPROPRIATE LEVEL OF ALERT FOR EACH COUNTRY AND MAY ISSUE ADDITIONAL OR MORE REFINED INFORMATION. **** NOTICE **** NOTICE **** NOTICE **** NOTICE **** NOTICE ***** THE TSUNAMI FORECAST IS UNCHANGED IN THIS MESSAGE. PRELIMINARY EARTHQUAKE PARAMETERS --------------------------------- * MAGNITUDE 7.8 * ORIGIN TIME 1739 UTC DEC 8 2016 * COORDINATES 10.7 SOUTH 161.4 EAST * DEPTH 40 KM / 25 MILES * LOCATION SOLOMON ISLANDS EVALUATION ---------- * AN EARTHQUAKE WITH A PRELIMINARY MAGNITUDE OF 7.8 OCCURRED IN THE SOLOMON ISLANDS AT 1739 UTC ON THURSDAY DECEMBER 8 2016. * BASED ON ALL AVAILABLE DATA... THE TSUNAMI THREAT FROM THIS EARTHQUAKE HAS NOW PASSED. TSUNAMI THREAT FORECAST...UPDATED --------------------------------- * THE TSUNAMI THREAT HAS NOW LARGELY PASSED. RECOMMENDED ACTIONS ------------------- * GOVERNMENT AGENCIES RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY IMPACTED COASTAL AREAS SHOULD MONITOR CONDITIONS AT THE COAST TO DETERMINE IF AND WHEN IT IS SAFE TO RESUME NORMAL ACTIVITIES. * PERSONS LOCATED NEAR IMPACTED COASTAL AREAS SHOULD STAY ALERT FOR INFORMATION AND FOLLOW INSTRUCTIONS FROM LOCAL AUTHORITIES. * REMAIN OBSERVANT AND EXERCISE NORMAL CAUTION NEAR THE SEA. POTENTIAL IMPACTS ----------------- * MINOR SEA LEVEL FLUCTUATIONS OF UP TO 0.3 METERS ABOVE AND BELOW THE NORMAL TIDE MAY CONTINUE OVER THE NEXT FEW HOURS. TSUNAMI OBSERVATIONS -------------------- * THE FOLLOWING ARE TSUNAMI WAVE OBSERVATIONS FROM COASTAL AND/OR DEEP-OCEAN SEA LEVEL GAUGES AT THE INDICATED LOCATIONS. THE MAXIMUM TSUNAMI HEIGHT IS MEASURED WITH RESPECT TO THE NORMAL TIDE LEVEL. GAUGE TIME OF MAXIMUM WAVE COORDINATES MEASURE TSUNAMI PERIOD GAUGE LOCATION LAT LON (UTC) HEIGHT (MIN) ------------------------------------------------------------- HONIARA SB 9.4S 160.0E 1856 0.12M/ 0.4FT 18 LUGANVILLE VU 15.5S 167.2E 1921 0.10M/ 0.3FT 22 DART 55012 15.7S 158.5E 1903 0.03M/ 0.1FT 14 LATA WHARF SB 10.7S 165.8E 1907 0.08M/ 0.3FT 36 NEXT UPDATE AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION -------------------------------------- * THIS WILL BE THE FINAL STATEMENT ISSUED FOR THIS EVENT UNLESS NEW INFORMATION IS RECEIVED OR THE SITUATION CHANGES. * AUTHORITATIVE INFORMATION ABOUT THE EARTHQUAKE FROM THE U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY CAN BE FOUND ON THE INTERNET AT EARTHQUAKE.USGS.GOV/EARTHQUAKES -ALL LOWER CASE-. * FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT THIS EVENT MAY BE FOUND AT PTWC.WEATHER.GOV AND AT WWW.TSUNAMI.GOV. * COASTAL REGIONS OF HAWAII... AMERICAN SAMOA... GUAM... AND CNMI SHOULD REFER TO PACIFIC TSUNAMI WARNING CENTER MESSAGES SPECIFICALLY FOR THOSE PLACES THAT CAN BE FOUND AT PTWC.WEATHER.GOV. * COASTAL REGIONS OF CALIFORNIA... OREGON... WASHINGTON... BRITISH COLUMBIA AND ALASKA SHOULD ONLY REFER TO U.S. NATIONAL TSUNAMI WARNING CENTER MESSAGES THAT CAN BE FOUND AT NTWC.ARH.NOAA.GOV. $$
564 WEPA42 PHEB 082159 TIBPAC TSUNAMI INFORMATION STATEMENT NUMBER 5 NWS PACIFIC TSUNAMI WARNING CENTER EWA BEACH HI 2158 UTC THU DEC 8 2016 ...PTWC TSUNAMI SUPPLEMENT STATEMENT... **** NOTICE **** NOTICE **** NOTICE **** NOTICE **** NOTICE ***** THIS STATEMENT IS ISSUED FOR INFORMATION ONLY IN SUPPORT OF THE UNESCO/IOC PACIFIC TSUNAMI WARNING AND MITIGATION SYSTEM AND IS MEANT FOR NATIONAL AUTHORITIES IN EACH COUNTRY OF THAT SYSTEM. NATIONAL AUTHORITIES WILL DETERMINE THE APPROPRIATE LEVEL OF ALERT FOR EACH COUNTRY AND MAY ISSUE ADDITIONAL OR MORE REFINED INFORMATION. **** NOTICE **** NOTICE **** NOTICE **** NOTICE **** NOTICE ***** THE TSUNAMI FORECAST IS UNCHANGED IN THIS MESSAGE. PRELIMINARY EARTHQUAKE PARAMETERS --------------------------------- * MAGNITUDE 7.8 * ORIGIN TIME 1739 UTC DEC 8 2016 * COORDINATES 10.7 SOUTH 161.4 EAST * DEPTH 40 KM / 25 MILES * LOCATION SOLOMON ISLANDS EVALUATION ---------- * AN EARTHQUAKE WITH A PRELIMINARY MAGNITUDE OF 7.8 OCCURRED IN THE SOLOMON ISLANDS AT 1739 UTC ON THURSDAY DECEMBER 8 2016. * ADDITIONAL TSUNAMI OBSERVATIONS HAVE BEEN MADE. * NOTE THAT A MAXIMUM WAVE AMPLITUDE OF 0.43 M WAS OBSERVED AT TIDE STATION HIENGHENE IN NEW CALEDONIA AND THE AMPLITUDE IS CURRENTLY DIMINISHING AT THAT LOCATION. RECOMMENDED ACTIONS ------------------- * FOR COASTAL AREAS IMPACTED BY TSUNAMI WAVES... CAREFULLY MONITOR FOR ANY CONTINUING SEA LEVEL CHANGES. WHEN HAZARDOUS WAVES HAVE NOT BEEN OBSERVED FOR AT LEAST TWO HOURS THEN IT CAN BE ASSUMED THE HAZARD HAS PASSED. HOWEVER... CONTINUE TO EXERCISE CAUTION AROUND THE SEA AS SMALLER TSUNAMI FLUCTUATIONS MAY CONTINUE FOR MANY MORE HOURS. * FOR OTHER COASTAL AREAS... IF HAZARDOUS WAVES HAVE NOT BEEN OBSERVED FOR AT LEAST TWO HOURS AFTER THE ESTIMATED ARRIVAL TIME THEN IT CAN BE ASSUMED THE HAZARD HAS PASSED. HOWEVER... SMALL SEA LEVEL FLUCTUATIONS MAY OCCUR AND NORMAL CAUTION AROUND THE SEA SHOULD BE EXERCISED. TSUNAMI OBSERVATIONS -------------------- * THE FOLLOWING ARE TSUNAMI WAVE OBSERVATIONS FROM COASTAL AND/OR DEEP-OCEAN SEA LEVEL GAUGES AT THE INDICATED LOCATIONS. THE MAXIMUM TSUNAMI HEIGHT IS MEASURED WITH RESPECT TO THE NORMAL TIDE LEVEL. GAUGE TIME OF MAXIMUM WAVE COORDINATES MEASURE TSUNAMI PERIOD GAUGE LOCATION LAT LON (UTC) HEIGHT (MIN) ------------------------------------------------------------- THIO NEW CALEDONIA 21.6S 166.2E 2005 0.07M/ 0.2FT 16 VANUATU 17.8S 168.3E 2054 0.19M/ 0.6FT 22 LIFOU NEW CALEDONIA 20.9S 167.3E 1940 0.10M/ 0.3FT 06 LUGANVILLE VU 15.5S 167.2E 2033 0.18M/ 0.6FT 28 HIENGHENE NEW CALED 20.7S 164.9E 2054 0.43M/ 1.4FT 12 OUINNE NEW CALEDONI 22.0S 166.7E 2029 0.14M/ 0.4FT 20 HONIARA SB 9.4S 160.0E 1856 0.12M/ 0.4FT 18 DART 55012 15.7S 158.5E 1903 0.03M/ 0.1FT 14 LATA WHARF SB 10.7S 165.8E 1907 0.08M/ 0.3FT 36 NEXT UPDATE AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION -------------------------------------- * THIS WILL BE THE FINAL STATEMENT ISSUED FOR THIS EVENT UNLESS NEW INFORMATION IS RECEIVED OR THE SITUATION CHANGES. * AUTHORITATIVE INFORMATION ABOUT THE EARTHQUAKE FROM THE U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY CAN BE FOUND ON THE INTERNET AT EARTHQUAKE.USGS.GOV/EARTHQUAKES -ALL LOWER CASE-. * FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT THIS EVENT MAY BE FOUND AT PTWC.WEATHER.GOV AND AT WWW.TSUNAMI.GOV. * COASTAL REGIONS OF HAWAII... AMERICAN SAMOA... GUAM... AND CNMI SHOULD REFER TO PACIFIC TSUNAMI WARNING CENTER MESSAGES SPECIFICALLY FOR THOSE PLACES THAT CAN BE FOUND AT PTWC.WEATHER.GOV. * COASTAL REGIONS OF CALIFORNIA... OREGON... WASHINGTON... BRITISH COLUMBIA AND ALASKA SHOULD ONLY REFER TO U.S. NATIONAL TSUNAMI WARNING CENTER MESSAGES THAT CAN BE FOUND AT NTWC.ARH.NOAA.GOV. $$
|
Keine Kommentare:
Kommentar veröffentlichen